Part 1: Pre-Axial Age
Part 2: Axial Age
Part 3: Post-Axial Age
Cultures of pre-Axial age seems to have develop world-wide
in a connected fashion. The world was divided into three classes - the rulers
or tribal kings, chiefs and priests; the middle class or the demos which included
the peasants and merchants; and the slaves. The ruling class grew rich while
the demos and slaves grew poorer. These ancient people were fighting more with
nature than with themselves, and hence their natural choice of gods was based
on nature. 8th century BC was...